| 对象 | 操作 | Linux Pthread API | Windows SDK 库对应 API |
|---|---|---|---|
| 线程 | 创建 | pthread_create | CreateThread |
| 退出 | pthread_exit | ThreadExit | |
| 等待 | pthread_join | WaitForSingleObject | |
| 互斥锁 | 创建 | pthread_mutex_init | CreateMutex |
| 销毁 | pthread_mutex_destroy | CloseHandle | |
| 加锁 | pthread_mutex_lock | WaitForSingleObject | |
| 解锁 | pthread_mutex_unlock | ReleaseMutex | |
| 条件 | 创建 | pthread_cond_init | CreateEvent |
| 销毁 | pthread_cond_destroy | CloseHandle | |
| 触发 | pthread_cond_signal | SetEvent | |
| 广播 | pthread_cond_broadcast | SetEvent / ResetEvent | |
| 等待 | pthread_cond_wait / pthread_cond_timedwait | SingleObjectAndWait |
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http://blog.csdn.net/hudashi/article/details/7709421
原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/doublemystery/p/4681111.html