题目大意: 
分析: 
AC code:
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#define mp make_pair
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define x first
#define y second
#define debug(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 1009;
int n;
short a[MAXN];
short ans[MAXN<<1];
short vis[MAXN];
int main()
{
    #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
    freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
    #endif
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
        scanf("%d", a+i);
    for(int i = (n<<1); i >= 1; --i)
    {
        int c1 = -1, c2 = -1;
        for(int j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
            if(!a[j] && !vis[j])
            {
                c1 = j;
                break;
            }
        if(c1 != -1)
        {
            ans[i] = c1;
            vis[c1] = 1;
            for(int j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
                if(!vis[j] && j < c1)
                    --a[j];
        }
        else
        {
            for(int j = n*2; j > i; --j)
                if(ans[j] > 0 && vis[ans[j]] == 1)
                {
                    c2 = ans[j];
                    break;
                }
            if(c2 == -1)
            {
                puts("NO");
                return 0;
            }
            ans[i] = -c2;
            vis[c2] = 2;
            for(int j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
                if(!vis[j] && j > c2)
                    --a[j];
        }
    }
    puts("YES");
    for(int i = 1; i <= (n<<1); ++i)
        printf("%d ", ans[i]);
    puts("");
    #ifndef ONILNE_JUDGE
    fclose(stdin);
    fclose(stdout);
    #endif
    return 0;
}原文:http://blog.csdn.net/qq_20118433/article/details/46627751