1、自定义中间件
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.IO;using System.Linq;using System.Net;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;namespace WebApplication29{ public class AuthenticationMiddleware { private readonly RequestDelegate _next; public AuthenticationMiddleware(RequestDelegate next) { _next = next; } public async Task Invoke(HttpContext context) { string authHeader = context.Request.Headers["Authorization"]; if (authHeader != null && authHeader.StartsWith("Basic")) { //Extract credentials string encodedUsernamePassword = authHeader.Substring("Basic ".Length).Trim(); Encoding encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-1"); string usernamePassword = encoding.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(encodedUsernamePassword)); int seperatorIndex = usernamePassword.IndexOf(‘:‘); var username = usernamePassword.Substring(0, seperatorIndex); var password = usernamePassword.Substring(seperatorIndex + 1); if (IsAuthorized(username,password)) { await _next.Invoke(context); } else { context.Response.StatusCode = 401; //Unauthorized return; } } else { // no authorization header context.Response.StatusCode = 401; //Unauthorized return; } } public bool IsAuthorized(string username, string password) { IConfiguration Configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder() .SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()) .AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", true) .Build(); var basicAuthUserName = Configuration["BasicAuth:UserName"]; var basicAuthPassword = Configuration["BasicAuth:Password"]; // Check that username and password are correct return username.Equals(basicAuthUserName, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) && password.Equals(basicAuthPassword); } }} |
2、startup添加自定义中间件
3、 可配置
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/itjeff/p/15184302.html