绝对导入模板
glance/
├── __init__.py from glance import api
from glance import cmd
from glance import db
├── api
│ ├── __init__.py from glance.api import policy
from glance.api import versions
│ ├── policy.py
│ └── versions.py
├── cmd from glance.cmd import manage
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── manage.py
└── db from glance.db import models
├── __init__.py
└── models.py
相对导入模板
glance/
├── __init__.py from . import api #.表示当前目录
from . import cmd
from . import db
├── api
│ ├── __init__.py from . import policy
from . import versions
│ ├── policy.py
│ └── versions.py
├── cmd from . import manage
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── manage.py from ..api import policy
#..表示上一级目录，想再manage中使用policy中的方法就需要回到上一级glance目录往下找api包，从api导入policy
└── db from . import models
├── __init__.py
└── models.py
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/wyh0717/p/13262511.html