目的:
1.加入日志
2.加入shrio进行权限的判定
代码:
1.log参数文件
log4j.rootLogger=debug,stdout,info,debug,warn,error #console log4j.appender.stdout.target=System.out log4j.appender.stdout.Threshold = ERROR log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern= [%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss a}]:%p %l%m%n #info log log4j.logger.info=info log4j.appender.info=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender log4j.appender.info.DatePattern=‘_‘yyyy-MM-dd‘.log‘ log4j.appender.info.File=d:/logs/info.log log4j.appender.info.Append=true log4j.appender.info.Threshold=INFO log4j.appender.info.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.info.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss a} [Thread: %t][ Class:%c >> Method: %l ]%n%p:%m%n #debug log log4j.logger.debug=debug log4j.appender.debug=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender log4j.appender.debug.DatePattern=‘_‘yyyy-MM-dd‘.log‘ log4j.appender.debug.File=d:/logs/debug.log log4j.appender.debug.Append=true log4j.appender.debug.Threshold=DEBUG log4j.appender.debug.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.debug.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss a} [Thread: %t][ Class:%c >> Method: %l ]%n%p:%m%n #warn log log4j.logger.warn=warn log4j.appender.warn=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender log4j.appender.warn.DatePattern=‘_‘yyyy-MM-dd‘.log‘ log4j.appender.warn.File=d:/logs/warn.log log4j.appender.warn.Append=true log4j.appender.warn.Threshold=WARN log4j.appender.warn.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.warn.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss a} [Thread: %t][ Class:%c >> Method: %l ]%n%p:%m%n #error log4j.logger.error=error log4j.appender.error = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender log4j.appender.error.DatePattern=‘_‘yyyy-MM-dd‘.log‘ log4j.appender.error.File = d:/logs/error.log log4j.appender.error.Append = true log4j.appender.error.Threshold = ERROR log4j.appender.error.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.error.layout.ConversionPattern = %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss a} [Thread: %t][ Class:%c >> Method: %l ]%n%p:%m%n
2.pom.xml中加入
<slf4j.version>1.7.25</slf4j.version>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
3.引用
private static org.apache.log4j.Logger log=org.apache.log4j.Logger.getLogger(LoginController.class); logger.info("home"); logger.debug("home"); logger.error("home");
4.查看设置目录下是否存在文件
5.创建spring-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd"> <!-- 缓存管理器 使用Ehcache实现 --> <bean id="cacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager"> <property name="cacheManagerConfigFile" value="classpath:ehcache/ehcache-shiro.xml"/> </bean> <!-- 凭证匹配器 --> <bean id="credentialsMatcher" class="com.liuhy.ssm.credentials.RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher"> <!-- 使用Spring构造器注入cacheManager --> <constructor-arg ref="cacheManager"/> <!-- 指定散列算法名称 --> <property name="hashAlgorithmName" value="md5"/> <!-- 指定散列迭代的次数 --> <property name="hashIterations" value="2"/> <!-- 是否储存散列后的密码为16进制,需要和生成密码时的一样,默认是base64 --> <property name="storedCredentialsHexEncoded" value="true"/> </bean> <!-- Realm实现 --> <bean id="userRealm" class="com.liuhy.ssm.realm.UserRealm"> <!-- 使用credentialsMatcher实现密码验证服务 --> <property name="credentialsMatcher" ref="credentialsMatcher"/> <!-- 是否启用缓存 --> <property name="cachingEnabled" value="true"/> <!-- 是否启用身份验证缓存 --> <property name="authenticationCachingEnabled" value="true"/> <!-- 缓存AuthenticationInfo信息的缓存名称 --> <property name="authenticationCacheName" value="authenticationCache"/> <!-- 是否启用授权缓存,缓存AuthorizationInfo信息 --> <property name="authorizationCachingEnabled" value="true"/> <!-- 缓存AuthorizationInfo信息的缓存名称 --> <property name="authorizationCacheName" value="authorizationCache"/> </bean> <!-- 会话ID生成器,用于生成会话的ID,使用JavaScript的UUID生成 --> <bean id="sessionIdGenerator" class="org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.JavaUuidSessionIdGenerator"/> <!-- 会话Cookie模板 --> <bean id="sessionIdCookie" class="org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.SimpleCookie"> <constructor-arg value="sid"/> <!-- 如果设置为true,则客户端不会暴露给服务端脚本代码,有助于减少某些类型的跨站脚本攻击 --> <property name="httpOnly" value="true"/> <property name="maxAge" value="-1"/><!-- maxAge=-1表示浏览器关闭时失效此Cookie --> </bean> <bean id="rememberMeCookie" class="org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.SimpleCookie"> <constructor-arg value="rememberMe"/> <property name="httpOnly" value="true"/> <property name="maxAge" value="2592000"/><!-- 30天 --> </bean> <!-- rememberMe管理器 --> <bean id="rememberMeManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.CookieRememberMeManager"> <!-- cipherKey是加密rememberMe Cookie的密匙,默认AES算法 --> <property name="cipherKey" value="#{T(org.apache.shiro.codec.Base64).decode(‘4AvVhmFLUs0KTA3Kprsdag==‘)}"/> <property name="cookie" ref="rememberMeCookie"/> </bean> <!-- 会话DAO --> <bean id="sessionDAO" class="org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.EnterpriseCacheSessionDAO"> <!-- 设置session缓存的名称,默认就是shiro-activeSessionCache --> <property name="activeSessionsCacheName" value="shiro-activeSessionCache"/> <property name="sessionIdGenerator" ref="sessionIdGenerator"/> </bean> <!-- 会话验证调度器 --> <bean id="sessionValidationScheduler" class="org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.quartz.QuartzSessionValidationScheduler"> <property name="sessionValidationInterval" value="1800000"/> <property name="sessionManager" ref="sessionManager"/> </bean> <!-- 会话管理器 --> <bean id="sessionManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.session.mgt.DefaultWebSessionManager"> <!-- 设置全局会话过期时间:默认30分钟 --> <property name="globalSessionTimeout" value="1800000"/> <!-- 是否自动删除无效会话 --> <property name="deleteInvalidSessions" value="true"/> <!-- 会话验证是否启用 --> <property name="sessionValidationSchedulerEnabled" value="true"/> <!-- 会话验证调度器 --> <property name="sessionValidationScheduler" ref="sessionValidationScheduler"/> <!-- 会话持久化sessionDao --> <property name="sessionDAO" ref="sessionDAO"/> <!-- 是否启用sessionIdCookie,默认是启用的 --> <property name="sessionIdCookieEnabled" value="true"/> <!-- 会话Cookie --> <property name="sessionIdCookie" ref="sessionIdCookie"/> </bean> <!-- 安全管理器 --> <bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager"> <property name="realm" ref="userRealm"/> <property name="sessionManager" ref="sessionManager"/> <property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager"/> <!-- 设置securityManager安全管理器的rememberMeManger --> <property name="rememberMeManager" ref="rememberMeManager"/> </bean> <!-- 相当于调用SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(securityManager) --> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean"> <property name="staticMethod" value="org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager"/> <property name="arguments" ref="securityManager"/> </bean> <!-- 基于Form表单的身份验证过滤器 --> <bean id="formAuthenticationFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter"> <!-- 这两个字段,username和password要和表单中定义的username和password字段名称相同,可以更改,但是表单和XML要对应 --> <property name="usernameParam" value="username"/> <property name="passwordParam" value="password"/> <property name="loginUrl" value="/login.jsp"/> <!-- rememberMeParam是rememberMe请求参数名,请求参数是boolean类型,true表示记住我 --> <property name="rememberMeParam" value="rememberMe"/> </bean> <!-- Shiro的Web过滤器 --> <bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean"> <!-- Shiro的安全管理器,所有关于安全的操作都会经过SecurityManager --> <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/> <!-- 系统认证提交地址,如果用户退出即session丢失就会访问这个页面 --> <property name="loginUrl" value="/login.do"/> <!-- 登录成功后重定向的地址,不建议配置 --> <!--<property name="successUrl" value="/index.do"/>--> <!-- 权限验证失败跳转的页面,需要配合Spring的ExceptionHandler异常处理机制使用 --> <property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/unauthorized.do"/> <property name="filters"> <util:map> <entry key="authc" value-ref="formAuthenticationFilter"/> </util:map> </property> <!-- 自定义的过滤器链,从上向下执行,一般将`/**`放到最下面 --> <property name="filterChainDefinitions"> <value> <!-- 静态资源不拦截 --> /static/** = anon /lib/** = anon /js/** = anon <!-- 登录页面不拦截 --> /login.jsp = anon /login.do = anon <!-- Shiro提供了退出登录的配置`logout`,会生成路径为`/logout`的请求地址,访问这个地址即会退出当前账户并清空缓存 --> /logout = logout <!-- user表示身份通过或通过记住我通过的用户都能访问系统 --> /index.jsp = user <!-- authc表示访问该地址用户必须身份验证通过,即Subject.isAuthenticated() == true --> /authenticated.jsp = authc <!-- `/**`表示所有请求,表示访问该地址的用户是身份验证通过或RememberMe登录的都可以 --> /** = user </value> </property> </bean> <!-- Shiro生命周期处理器--> <bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/> </beans>
6.创建ehcache文件夹加入ehcache-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <ehcache xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://ehcache.org/ehcache.xsd"> <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir"/> <defaultCache maxElementsInMemory="10000" eternal="false" timeToIdleSeconds="900" timeToLiveSeconds="1800" overflowToDisk="false" memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LFU" /> <cache name="testEhcache" maxElementsInMemory="10000" eternal="false" overflowToDisk="false" timeToIdleSeconds="900" timeToLiveSeconds="1800" memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LFU" /> </ehcache>
7.web.xml修改
<!-- shiro配置 --> <filter> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
9.加入UserRealm.java
package com.liuhy.ssm.realm; import com.liuhy.ssm.model.User; import com.liuhy.ssm.service.ILoginService; import com.liuhy.ssm.service.IUserService; import com.liuhy.ssm.utils.PasswordHelper; import org.apache.shiro.authc.*; import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authz.Permission; import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.crypto.hash.Md5Hash; import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm; import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection; import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; public class UserRealm extends AuthorizingRealm { @Autowired ILoginService loginService; @Autowired IUserService userService; @Autowired private PasswordHelper passwordHelper; /** * 权限校验 * @param principals * @return */ @Override protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) { System.err.println("doGetAuthorizationInfo"); String username = (String) principals.getPrimaryPrincipal(); SimpleAuthorizationInfo authorizationInfo = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo(); Set<String> role = new HashSet<String>(); authorizationInfo.setRoles(role); authorizationInfo.setStringPermissions(permission); return authorizationInfo; } /** * 身份校验 * @param token * @return * @throws AuthenticationException */ @Override protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException { System.out.println("doGetAuthenticationInfo"); String username = (String) token.getPrincipal(); User user = userService.findByName(username); if (user == null) { throw new UnknownAccountException(); //没有找到账号 } String struername=user.getUsername(); String strpwd=user.getPassword(); String str=user.getCredentialsSalt(); String strname=getName(); System.out.println(struername+"|"+strpwd+"|"+str+"|"+strname); SimpleAuthenticationInfo authenticationInfo = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo( struername, //用户名 strpwd, //密码 ByteSource.Util.bytes(str), //salt=username+salt strname //realm name ); return authenticationInfo; } @Override public void clearCachedAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) { super.clearCachedAuthorizationInfo(principals); } @Override public void clearCachedAuthenticationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) { super.clearCachedAuthenticationInfo(principals); } @Override public void clearCache(PrincipalCollection principals) { super.clearCache(principals); } public void clearAllCachedAuthorizationInfo() { getAuthorizationCache().clear(); } public void clearAllCachedAuthenticationInfo() { getAuthenticationCache().clear(); } public void clearAllCache() { clearAllCachedAuthenticationInfo(); clearAllCachedAuthorizationInfo(); } }
10.验证失败DefaultExceptionHandler.java
package com.liuhy.ssm.exception; import org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException; import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus; import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest; @ControllerAdvice public class DefaultExceptionHandler { @ExceptionHandler({UnauthorizedException.class}) @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED) public String processUnauthenticatedException(NativeWebRequest request, UnauthorizedException e) { return "unauthorized"; } }
11.RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher.java
package com.liuhy.ssm.credentials; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken; import org.apache.shiro.authc.ExcessiveAttemptsException; import org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher; import org.apache.shiro.cache.Cache; import org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheManager; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; public class RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher extends HashedCredentialsMatcher { private Cache<String, AtomicInteger> passwordRetryCache; public RetryLimitHashedCredentialsMatcher(CacheManager cacheManager){ passwordRetryCache = cacheManager.getCache("passwordRetryCache"); } @Override public boolean doCredentialsMatch(AuthenticationToken token, AuthenticationInfo info) { String username = (String) token.getPrincipal(); AtomicInteger retryCount = passwordRetryCache.get(username); if(retryCount == null){ retryCount = new AtomicInteger(0); passwordRetryCache.put(username,retryCount); } if(retryCount.incrementAndGet() > 5){ throw new ExcessiveAttemptsException(); } boolean matches = super.doCredentialsMatch(token,info); if(matches){ passwordRetryCache.remove(username); } return matches; } }
12LoginController.java
package com.liuhy.ssm.controller; import com.liuhy.ssm.model.User; import com.liuhy.ssm.service.ILoginService; import com.liuhy.ssm.utils.PasswordHelper; import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils; import org.apache.shiro.authc.*; import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; @Controller //@RequestMapping(value = "user") public class LoginController { //默认输出路径 private static org.apache.log4j.Logger logger=org.apache.log4j.Logger.getLogger(LoginController.class); @Autowired ILoginService loginService; @RequestMapping(value = "login") public String login( @RequestParam(value = "username", required = false) String username, @RequestParam(value = "password", required = false) String password, @RequestParam(value = "remember", required = false) String remember, Model model) { System.out.println("login"); System.out.println("登陆用户输入的用户名:" + username + ",密码:" + password); // username="admin"; // password="123"; String error = null; if (username != null && password != null) { //初始化 Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(username, password); if (remember != null) { if (remember.equals("on")) { token.setRememberMe(true); } else { token.setRememberMe(false); } } else { token.setRememberMe(false); try { subject.login(token); System.out.println("用户是否登录:" + subject.isAuthenticated()); return "redirect:main.do"; } catch (UnknownAccountException e) { e.printStackTrace(); error = "用户账户不存在,错误信息:" + e.getMessage(); } catch (IncorrectCredentialsException e) { e.printStackTrace(); error = "用户名或密码错误,错误信息:" + e.getMessage(); } catch (LockedAccountException e) { e.printStackTrace(); error = "该账号已锁定,错误信息:" + e.getMessage(); } catch (DisabledAccountException e) { e.printStackTrace(); error = "该账号已禁用,错误信息:" + e.getMessage(); } catch (ExcessiveAttemptsException e) { e.printStackTrace(); error = "该账号登录失败次数过多,错误信息:" + e.getMessage(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); error = "未知错误,错误信息:" + e.getMessage(); } } } else{ error = "请输入用户名和密码"; } model.addAttribute("error", error); return "login"; } @RequestMapping(value = "test") public String test() { System.out.println("test"); logger.info("test"); logger.debug("test"); logger.error("test"); return "test"; } }
13 IUserService.java
package com.liuhy.ssm.service; import com.liuhy.ssm.model.User; import org.apache.shiro.authz.Permission; import java.util.List; public interface IUserService{ User findByName(String username); }
14 UserServiceImpl.java
package com.liuhy.ssm.service.impl; import com.liuhy.ssm.dao.UserDao; import com.liuhy.ssm.model.User; import com.liuhy.ssm.service.IUserService; import org.apache.shiro.authz.Permission; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; @Service public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService { @Autowired private UserDao userDao; @Override public User findByName(String username) { return userDao.findByName(username); } }
15 UserMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" > <mapper namespace="com.liuhy.ssm.dao.UserDao"> <select id="loginDao" resultType="int"> select count(*) from sysuser WHERE username = #{user.username} and password = #{user.password} </select> <!-- 根据用户名查询--> <select id="findByName" parameterType="String" resultType="com.liuhy.ssm.model.User"> SELECT * FROM sysuser WHERE username = #{username} </select> </mapper>
User.java
package com.liuhy.ssm.model; /** * @author Administrator */ public class User { public User(Long id, String username, String nickname, String password, String email, String avatar, String enable, String open_id, String wx_open_id, String createtime, String updatetime, String salt) { this.id = id; this.username = username; this.nickname = nickname; this.password = password; this.email = email; this.avatar = avatar; this.enable = enable; this.open_id = open_id; this.wx_open_id = wx_open_id; this.createtime = createtime; this.updatetime = updatetime; this.salt = salt; } // CREATE TABLE `sys_user` ( // `id` BIGINT(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, // `username` VARCHAR(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL, // `nickname` VARCHAR(50) NULL DEFAULT NULL, // `password` VARCHAR(50) NULL DEFAULT NULL, // `avatar` VARCHAR(255) NULL DEFAULT NULL, // `email` VARCHAR(100) NULL DEFAULT NULL, // `enable` TINYINT(1) NULL DEFAULT ‘1‘, // `open_id` VARCHAR(32) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘qq登录api的openid‘, // `wx_open_id` VARCHAR(32) NULL DEFAULT NULL, // `createtime` DATETIME NULL DEFAULT NULL, // `updatetime` DATETIME NULL DEFAULT NULL, // PRIMARY KEY (`id`), // UNIQUE INDEX `username` (`username`) USING BTREE //) // COLLATE=‘utf8_general_ci‘ // ENGINE=InnoDB // AUTO_INCREMENT=1 // ; private Long id; private String username; private String nickname; private String password; private String email; private String avatar; private String enable; private String open_id; private String wx_open_id; private String createtime; private String updatetime; public String getSalt() { return salt; } public void setSalt(String salt) { this.salt = salt; } private String salt; //盐 public void setId(Long id) { this.id = id; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getNickname() { return nickname; } public void setNickname(String nickname) { this.nickname = nickname; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this.email = email; } public String getAvatar() { return avatar; } public void setAvatar(String avatar) { this.avatar = avatar; } public String getEnable() { return enable; } public void setEnable(String enable) { this.enable = enable; } public String getOpen_id() { return open_id; } public void setOpen_id(String open_id) { this.open_id = open_id; } public String getWx_open_id() { return wx_open_id; } public void setWx_open_id(String wx_open_id) { this.wx_open_id = wx_open_id; } public String getCreatetime() { return createtime; } public void setCreatetime(String create_time) { this.createtime = create_time; } public String getUpdatetime() { return updatetime; } public void setUpdatetime(String updatetime) { this.updatetime = updatetime; } public String getCredentialsSalt() { return username + salt; } @Override public String toString() { return "User{" + "id=" + id + ", username=‘" + username + ‘\‘‘ + ", nickname=‘" + nickname + ‘\‘‘ + ", password=‘" + password + ‘\‘‘ + ", email=‘" + email + ‘\‘‘ + ", avatar=‘" + avatar + ‘\‘‘ + ", enable=‘" + enable + ‘\‘‘ + ", open_id=‘" + open_id + ‘\‘‘ + ", wx_open_id=‘" + wx_open_id + ‘\‘‘ + ", createtime=‘" + createtime + ‘\‘‘ + ", updatetime=‘" + updatetime + ‘\‘‘ + ", salt=‘" + salt + ‘\‘‘ + ‘}‘; } }
16目录结构
17.执行
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/liuhy-hrb/p/12874370.html