@Override
public final void attachApplication(IApplicationThread thread) {
        synchronized (this) {
            //调用native函数获取当前进程的Id
            int callingPid = Binder.getCallingPid();
            //重置当前线程的IPC的id
            final long origId = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
            attachApplicationLocked(thread, callingPid);
            Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(origId);
        }
}

private final boolean attachApplicationLocked(IApplicationThread thread,
            int pid) {
 
        // Find the application record that is being attached...  either via
        // the pid if we are running in multiple processes, or just pull the
        // next app record if we are emulating process with anonymous threads.
        ProcessRecord app;
        if (pid != MY_PID && pid >= 0) {
            synchronized (mPidsSelfLocked) {
                app = mPidsSelfLocked.get(pid);//在整个启动进程的流程中在前面已经push进入
            }
        } else {
            app = null;
        }
        if (app == null) {
            ......
            return false;//为null的时候直接返回.
        }
        //正常第一次开启时此时还是null 
        if (app.thread != null) {
            handleAppDiedLocked(app, true, true);
        }
        ......
        final String processName = app.processName;
        ......
        // 用来时例化ProcessRecord的thread变量.它是一个IApplicationThread对象. 
        app.makeActive(thread, mProcessStats);//在这里实现的附着！
        app.curAdj = app.setAdj = -100;
        app.curSchedGroup = app.setSchedGroup = Process.THREAD_GROUP_DEFAULT;
        app.forcingToForeground = null;
        updateProcessForegroundLocked(app, false, false);
        app.hasShownUi = false;
        app.debugging = false;
        app.cached = false;
        app.killedByAm = false;
 
        mHandler.removeMessages(PROC_START_TIMEOUT_MSG, app);
 
        boolean normalMode = mProcessesReady || isAllowedWhileBooting(app.info);
        List<ProviderInfo> providers = normalMode ? generateApplicationProvidersLocked(app) : null;
        ......
        try {
            ......
            // 这是一个远程调用，但最终会调用ApplicationThread的bindApplication函数完成绑定过程
            thread.bindApplication(processName, appInfo, providers, app.instrumentationClass,
                    profilerInfo, app.instrumentationArguments, app.instrumentationWatcher,
                    app.instrumentationUiAutomationConnection, testMode, enableOpenGlTrace,
                    isRestrictedBackupMode || !normalMode, app.persistent,
                    new Configuration(mConfiguration), app.compat,
                    getCommonServicesLocked(app.isolated),
                    mCoreSettingsObserver.getCoreSettingsLocked());
            updateLruProcessLocked(app, false, null);
            app.lastRequestedGc = app.lastLowMemory = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            ......
            return false;
        }
       ......return true;
}

     public final void scheduleLaunchActivity(Intent intent, IBinder token, int ident,
            ActivityInfo info, Configuration curConfig, Configuration overrideConfig,
            CompatibilityInfo compatInfo, String referrer, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor,
            int procState, Bundle state, PersistableBundle persistentState,
            List<ResultInfo> pendingResults, List<ReferrerIntent> pendingNewIntents,
            boolean notResumed, boolean isForward, ProfilerInfo profilerInfo) {
        updateProcessState(procState, false);
        ActivityClientRecord r = new ActivityClientRecord();
        //...
        updatePendingConfiguration(curConfig);

        sendMessage(H.LAUNCH_ACTIVITY, r);
    }

 public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        if (DEBUG_MESSAGES) Slog.v(TAG, ">>> handling: " + codeToString(msg.what));
        switch (msg.what) {
            case LAUNCH_ACTIVITY: {
                final ActivityClientRecord r = (ActivityClientRecord) msg.obj;

                r.packageInfo = getPackageInfoNoCheck(
                        r.activityInfo.applicationInfo, r.compatInfo);
                handleLaunchActivity(r, null, "LAUNCH_ACTIVITY");
            } break;
            //...
     }

private void handleLaunchActivity(ActivityClientRecord r, Intent customIntent, String reason) {
    //...
    // Initialize before creating the activity
    WindowManagerGlobal.initialize();

    Activity a = performLaunchActivity(r, customIntent);

    if (a != null) {
        r.createdConfig = new Configuration(mConfiguration);
        reportSizeConfigurations(r);
        Bundle oldState = r.state;
        handleResumeActivity(r.token, false, r.isForward,
                !r.activity.mFinished && !r.startsNotResumed, r.lastProcessedSeq, reason);
      }
      //...
}

 private Activity performLaunchActivity(ActivityClientRecord r, Intent customIntent) {

    ActivityInfo aInfo = r.activityInfo;
    if (r.packageInfo == null) {
        r.packageInfo = getPackageInfo(aInfo.applicationInfo, r.compatInfo,
                Context.CONTEXT_INCLUDE_CODE);
    }

    ComponentName component = r.intent.getComponent();
    if (component == null) {
        component = r.intent.resolveActivity(
            mInitialApplication.getPackageManager());
        r.intent.setComponent(component);
    }

    if (r.activityInfo.targetActivity != null) {
        component = new ComponentName(r.activityInfo.packageName,
                r.activityInfo.targetActivity);
    }

    Activity activity = null;
    try {
        java.lang.ClassLoader cl = r.packageInfo.getClassLoader();
        activity = mInstrumentation.newActivity(
                cl, component.getClassName(), r.intent);
        StrictMode.incrementExpectedActivityCount(activity.getClass());
        r.intent.setExtrasClassLoader(cl);
        r.intent.prepareToEnterProcess();
        if (r.state != null) {
            r.state.setClassLoader(cl);
        }
    }
   //....
    try {
        Application app = r.packageInfo.makeApplication(false, mInstrumentation);

       //...
        if (activity != null) {
            Context appContext = createBaseContextForActivity(r, activity);
            ......
            activity.attach(appContext, this, getInstrumentation(), r.token,
                    r.ident, app, r.intent, r.activityInfo, title, r.parent,
                    r.embeddedID, r.lastNonConfigurationInstances, config,
                    r.referrer, r.voiceInteractor, window);

            //...

            activity.mCalled = false;
            if (r.isPersistable()) {
                mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state, r.persistentState);
            } else {
                mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state);
            }
            //...
            //生命周期onStart、onresume
            if (!r.activity.mFinished) {
                activity.performStart();
                r.stopped = false;
            }
            //...
    return activity;
}