<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.10</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
<artifactId>jsr250-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId>
<version>5.7.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Spring-activemq.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd">
<!-- 扫描com.cn将其标注的注解纳入spring进行管理 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.cn" />
<!-- Spring提供的JMS工具类，它可以进行消息发送、接收等 -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<!-- 这个connectionFactory对应的是我们定义的Spring提供的那个ConnectionFactory对象 -->
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/>
<!-- 非pub/sub模型（发布/订阅），即队列模式 -->
<property name="pubSubDomain" value="false" />
<!-- pub/sub模型（发布/订阅），即队列模式
<property name="pubSubDomain" value="true" />-->
</bean>
<!-- 真正可以产生Connection的ConnectionFactory，由对应的 JMS服务厂商提供-->
<bean id="targetConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"/>
<property name="userName" value="admin"/>
<property name="password" value="admin"/>
</bean>
<!-- Spring用于管理真正的ConnectionFactory的ConnectionFactory -->
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
<!-- 目标ConnectionFactory对应真实的可以产生JMS Connection的ConnectionFactory -->
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="targetConnectionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!--这个是队列目的地-->
<bean id="queueDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg>
<value>queue</value>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<!-- 消息监听器 -->
<bean id="consumerMessageListener" class="com.cn.activemq.ConsumerMessageListener"/>
<!-- 消息监听容器 -->
<bean id="jmsContainer"
class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
<property name="destination" ref="queueDestination" />
<property name="messageListener" ref="consumerMessageListener" />
</bean>
</beans>
ProducerService接口
package com.cn.activemq;
import javax.jms.Destination;
public interface ProducerService {
public void sendMessage(Destination destination, final String message);
}
ProducerServiceimpl实现类
package com.cn.activemq;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ProducerServiceImpl implements ProducerService {
private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
public JmsTemplate getJmsTemplate() {
return jmsTemplate;
}
@Resource
public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) {
this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate;
}
@Override
public void sendMessage(Destination destination, String message) {
System.out.println("--------------生产者要发信息----------------");
System.out.println("生产者发了一个信息"+message);
jmsTemplate.send(destination,new MessageCreator() {
@Override
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
return session.createTextMessage(message);
}
});
}
}
ConsumerMessageListener监听
package com.cn.activemq;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class ConsumerMessageListener implements MessageListener {
private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ConsumerMessageListener.class);
@Override
public void onMessage(Message message) {
//这里我们知道生产者发送的就是一个消息，
//所以这里可以直接进行强制转换，或者直接g把onMessae方法的参数
//改成Message的子类TextMessage
TextMessage mes = (TextMessage)message;
System.out.println("接收到路径");
log.info("接收到路径");
try {
System.out.println(" 路径是:"+mes.getText());
log.info("路径是:"+mes.getText());
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Test测试
package test;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import com.cn.activemq.ProducerService;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:spring/spring-*.xml"})
public class Testte {
@Autowired
private ProducerService producerService;
@Autowired
@Qualifier("queueDestination")
private Destination destination;
@Test
public void testSend() {
for (int i=0; i<2; i++) {
producerService.sendMessage(destination, "你好，生产者！这是消息：" + (i+1));
}
}
}
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/books148/p/11469661.html