Django-simple-captcha模快
1.下载安装：
window命令行输入：pip install django-simple-captcha ; pip install pillow
2.添加captcha：在setting中找到app再添加。
INSTALLED_APPS = [
‘django.contrib.admin‘,
‘django.contrib.auth‘,
‘django.contrib.contenttypes‘,
‘django.contrib.sessions‘,
‘django.contrib.messages‘,
‘django.contrib.staticfiles‘,
‘app01.apps.App01Config‘,
‘captcha‘,
]
# 执行命令进行数据迁徙，会发现数据库中多了一个 captcha_captchastore 的数据表 python manage.py migrate
3.添加路由：在urls.py中添加对应的路由。
from django.contrib import admin from django.urls import path, include from app01 import views urlpatterns = [ path(‘admin/‘, admin.site.urls), path(‘captcha‘, include(‘captcha.urls‘)), path(‘home/‘, views.home) ]
4.添加form表单：在app目录下创建forms.py。
from django import forms from captcha.fields import CaptchaField class UserForm(forms.Form): username = forms.CharField( label=‘用户名‘, # 在表单里表现为 label 标签 max_length=128, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={‘class‘: ‘form-control‘}) # 添加 css 属性 ) captcha = CaptchaField( label=‘验证码‘, required=True, error_messages={ ‘required‘: ‘验证码不能为空‘ } )
5.视图函数：在view.py中完成home函数。
from django.shortcuts import render # Create your views here. from app01.forms import UserForm def home(request): register_form = UserForm(request.POST) if register_form.is_valid(): pass register_form = UserForm() return render(request, ‘index.html‘, {‘register_form‘: register_form})
6.前端渲染：在templates目录下创建index.html。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <form action="#" method="post"> {{ register_form.captcha.label_tag }} {{ register_form.captcha }} </form> </body> </html>
7. 运行结果：python manage.py runserver
参考自：https://www.cnblogs.com/midworld/p/10992019.html
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/lal666/p/10994499.html