1.添加依赖
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.guo</groupId>
<artifactId>guo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>guo-feign</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
2.添加配置 application.yml
eureka:
client:
serviceUrl:
defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/
server:
port: 8765
spring:
application:
name: guo-feign
3.编写feign接口
package com.guo.feign.service;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
@FeignClient(value = "service-hi")
public interface SchedualServiceHi {
@RequestMapping(value = "/hi",method = RequestMethod.GET)
String sayHiFromClientOne(@RequestParam(value = "name") String name);
}
4.编写controller
package com.guo.feign.web;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.guo.feign.service.SchedualServiceHi;
@RestController
public class HiController {
//编译器报错,无视。 因为这个Bean是在程序启动的时候注入的,编译器感知不到,所以报错。
@Autowired
SchedualServiceHi schedualServiceHi;
@GetMapping(value = "/hi")
public String sayHi(@RequestParam String name) {
return schedualServiceHi.sayHiFromClientOne( name );
}
}
5.编写启动类
package com.guo.feign;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableFeignClients
public class ServiceFeignApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run( ServiceFeignApplication.class, args );
}
}
6.在application.yml添加熔断器 hystrix 配置
feign.hystrix.enabled: true
eureka:
client:
serviceUrl:
defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/
server:
port: 8765
spring:
application:
name: guo-feign
feign.hystrix.enabled: true
7.编写熔断回调接口,必须实现同一接口 SchedualServiceHi
package com.guo.feign.service.fallback;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.guo.feign.service.SchedualServiceHi;
@Component
public class SchedualServiceHiHystric implements SchedualServiceHi {
@Override
public String sayHiFromClientOne(String name) {
return "sorry, you are fail,"+name;
}
}
8.在接口上指定熔断回调处理类
package com.guo.feign.service;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import com.guo.feign.service.fallback.SchedualServiceHiHystric;
@FeignClient(value = "service-hi",fallback = SchedualServiceHiHystric.class)
public interface SchedualServiceHi {
@RequestMapping(value = "/hi",method = RequestMethod.GET)
String sayHiFromClientOne(@RequestParam(value = "name") String name);
}
9.访问feign接口
http://localhost:8765/hi?name=forezp
当关闭服务提供方 service-hi 在此访问feign接口时会返回
sorry, you are fail,china
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/yun965861480/p/10839924.html