使用js来实现一个简单的计算器功能,包括加减乘除以及清空内容。
下面的HTML的代码:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html>     <head>         <meta charset="utf-8">         <title></title> </head>     <body> <div id="jisuandiv">             <h2>js计算器</h2>             <input type="text" id="text" value="" disabled="disabled"/>             <br>             <div id="jisuankuang">                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)" id="7" value="7">7</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="8" value="8">8</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="9" value="9">9</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="*" value="*">*</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="4" value="4">4</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="5" value="5">5</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="6" value="6">6</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="/" value="/">/</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="1" value="1">1</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="2" value="2">2</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="3" value="3">3</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="-" value="-">-</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="jieguo()"  id="=" value="">=</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="0" value="0">0</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="C()"  id="C" >C</button>                 <button type="button" onclick="cale(this.id)"  id="+" value="+">+</button>             </div>         </div>     </body> </html>
css代码:
#jisuandiv{
        height: 460px;
        width: 300px;
        background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255,255,255,0.15) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.15) 100%), radial-gradient(at top center, rgba(255,255,255,0.40) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.40) 120%) #989898; background-blend-mode: multiply,multiply;
    }
    #jisuandiv>h2{
        text-align: center; 
    }
    #jisuandiv>input{
        display: block;
        height: 60px;
        width: 260px;
        line-height: 60px;
        font-size: 40px;
        margin: 0 auto;
        text-align: center;
    }
    #jisuankuang{
        margin: 0 auto;
        height: 300px;
        width: 260px;
        border: white 4px solid;
        display: flex;
        flex-flow: row wrap;
        justify-content: space-around;
    }
    #jisuankuang>button{
        margin: 6px;
        width: 50px;
        height: 50px;
        background: red;
        font-size: 16px;
    }```
js代码:// 获取输入数字
function cale(num){
document.getElementById("text").value +=document.getElementById(num).value;
}
// 计算结果
function jieguo(){
var str= document.getElementById("text").value;
document.getElementById("text").value = eval(str);
}
function C(){
document.getElementById("text").value ="";
}
```
简单的功能,希望能帮助到需要的人,这里代码的重点是运用js中的函数 eval,它主要可以让string字符串进行计算,例如:eval("2+2");
其他功能只要能获得按钮的参数,并累加给显示的位置即可。
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/caominjie/p/10834609.html