Description There is a famous railway station in PopPush City. Country there is incredibly hilly. The station was built in last century. Unfortunately, funds were extremely limited that time. It was possible to establish only a surface track. Moreover, it turned out that the station could be only a dead-end one (see picture) and due to lack of available space it could have only one track. The local tradition is that every train arriving from the direction A continues in the direction B with coaches reorganized in some way. Assume that the train arriving from the direction A has N <= 1000 coaches numbered in increasing order 1, 2, ..., N. The chief for train reorganizations must know whether it is possible to marshal coaches continuing in the direction B so that their order will be a1, a2, ..., aN. Help him and write a program that decides whether it is possible to get the required order of coaches. You can assume that single coaches can be disconnected from the train before they enter the station and that they can move themselves until they are on the track in the direction B. You can also suppose that at any time there can be located as many coaches as necessary in the station. But once a coach has entered the station it cannot return to the track in the direction A and also once it has left the station in the direction B it cannot return back to the station. Input The input consists of blocks of lines. Each block except the last describes one train and possibly more requirements for its reorganization. In the first line of the block there is the integer N described above. In each of the next lines of the block there is a permutation of 1, 2, ..., N. The last line of the block contains just 0. The last block consists of just one line containing 0. Output The output contains the lines corresponding to the lines with permutations in the input. A line of the output contains Yes if it is possible to marshal the coaches in the order required on the corresponding line of the input. Otherwise it contains No. In addition, there is one empty line after the lines corresponding to one block of the input. There is no line in the output corresponding to the last ``null‘‘ block of the input. Sample Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 5 4 1 2 3 0 6 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Sample Output Yes No Yes
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; const int max=1000+10; int main() { int n,m; while(scanf("%d",&n)&& n!=0) { while (scanf("%d",&m)&& m!=0) { int t[max],stack[max]; int i,j,a=1,b=1,top=0,f=1; memset(t,0,sizeof(t)); memset(stack,0,sizeof(stack)); t[1]=m; for (i=2;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&t[i]); while (b<=n) { if (a==t[b]) { a++; b++; } else if (top && stack[top]==t[b]) { top--; b++; } else if (a<=n) stack[++top]=a++; else { f=0; break; } } printf("%s\n",f?"Yes":"No"); } printf("\n"); } return 0; }
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<stack> using namespace std; int main() { int n,m; while(scanf("%d",&n)&& n!=0) { while (scanf("%d",&m)&& m!=0) { stack<int> s; int t[1010]; int i,j,a=1,b=1,top=0,f=1; memset(t,0,sizeof(t)); t[1]=m; for (i=2;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&t[i]); while (b<=n) { if (a==t[b]) { a++; b++; } else if (!s.empty() && s.top()==t[b]) { s.pop(); b++; } else if (a<=n)s.push(a++); else { f=0; break; } } printf("%s\n",f?"Yes":"No"); } printf("\n"); } return 0; }
写这一题可以练习一下有关栈的用法。
初学数据结构,我觉得还是先明白模拟的情况,再学习stl会更好理解。
下面先说一下这一题,
有关stack的用法可参见 http://hi.baidu.com/love_himself/item/a2174fda363fd6d3241f404b 理解。
看模拟的代码很容易看懂,主要是这一题的细节问题让我调了很久。
除了输入输出的格式,初始化问题让我郁闷了至极。
还有在打stl的时候,因为把两个else if 调还,无限wa........!
个人主要认为还是打题打的太少,思考的太少,标程一定别看了,根据别人的程序打的一点帮助都没有,还是自己调调比较有效果。
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/polebug/p/3547659.html