所需软件 & 环境
操作系统：CentOS 7.3.1711 最小安装 （已关闭 SELinux 和防火墙）
应用软件： Nginx 、MariaDB 、PHP 、ownCloud 10.0.3
一.安装软件包
yum -y install nginx mariadb-server redis lbzip2 php71w-common php71w-fpm php71w-gd php71w-mysql php71w-mbstring php71w-intl php71w-mcrypt php71w-pecl-imagick php71w-xml php71w-pecl-redis
二. 下载 & 安装 ownCloud
wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-10.0.2.tar.bz2
tar -xf ./owncloud-10.0.3.tar.bz2 mv owncloud /usr/share/nginx/
chown -R nginx:nginx /usr/share/nginx/owncloud
find /usr/share/nginx/owncloud -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
find /usr/share/nginx/owncloud -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
三.创建 ownCloud 数据目录
ownCloud 上的数据将存储到 /data/owncloud 中。
mkdir /data/owncloud chown nginx:nginx /var/lib/owncloud
四.配置数据库
4.1启动数据库
systemctl start mariadb systemctl enable mariadb
4.2 进行安全设置
mysql_secure_installation
4.3 数据库配置
CREATE USER ‘owncloud‘@‘localhost‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘owncloud‘; CREATE DATABASE owncloud; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON owncloud.* TO ‘owncloud‘@‘localhost‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘owncloud‘; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
五.配置nginx
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/owncloud.conf
upstream php-handler {
server unix:/run/php-fpm/owncloud.sock;
}
server {
listen 8080;
server_name _;
# Path to the root of your installation
root /usr/share/nginx/owncloud;
# set max upload size
client_max_body_size 10G;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
# Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
gzip off;
# Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
# This module is currently not supported.
#pagespeed off;
rewrite ^/caldav(.*)$ /remote.php/caldav$1 redirect;
rewrite ^/carddav(.*)$ /remote.php/carddav$1 redirect;
rewrite ^/webdav(.*)$ /remote.php/webdav$1 redirect;
index index.php;
error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location ~ ^/(?:\.htaccess|data|config|db_structure\.xml|README){
deny all;
}
location / {
# The following 2 rules are only needed with webfinger
rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last;
rewrite ^/.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ redirect;
rewrite ^/.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ redirect;
rewrite ^(/core/doc/[^\/]+/)$ $1/index.html;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
}
location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_pass php-handler;
}
# Optional: set long EXPIRES header on static assets
location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|ico|png|css|js|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
access_log off;
}
}
六. 配置 PHP-FPM
6.1 编辑配置文件
vi /etc/php-fpm.d/owncloud.conf [owncloud] user = nginx group = nginx listen = /run/php-fpm/owncloud.sock listen.owner = nginx listen.group = nginx listen.mode = 0600 pm = dynamic pm.max_children = 50 pm.start_servers = 5 pm.min_spare_servers = 5 pm.max_spare_servers = 35 slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/owncloud-slow.log php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/php-fpm/owncloud-error.log php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on php_value[memory_limit] = 512M php_value[session.save_handler] = files php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/php/session php_value[soap.wsdl_cache_dir] = /var/lib/php/wsdlcache php_value[upload_max_filesize] = 16G php_value[post_max_size] = 16G php_value[max_input_time] = 3600 php_value[max_execution_time] = 3600 php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin env[TMP] = /tmp env[TMPDIR] = /tmp env[TEMP] = /tmp
6.2 创建 PHP 会话目录
mkdir -p /var/lib/php/session && chown -R nginx:nginx /var/lib/php/session
七.启动服务
7.1 启动服务
systemctl start nginx php-fpm
7.2 设置开机启动
systemctl enable nginx php-fpm mariadb
八.配置缓存 & 启用本地文件读取
配置缓存文件
vi /usr/share/nginx/owncloud/config/config.php #倒数第二行开头（installed 那里）
‘memcache.local‘ => ‘\OC\Memcache\Redis‘,
‘redis‘ => [
‘host‘ => ‘localhost‘,
‘port‘ => 6379,
],
‘memcache.locking‘ => ‘\OC\Memcache\Redis‘,
‘files_external_allow_create_new_local‘ => true,
配置计划任务
crontab -e */15 * * * * sudo -u nginx php -f /usr/share/nginx/owncloud/cron.php > /dev/null 2>&1
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/jimmy-xuli/p/9068310.html