[root@m01 tools]# cat nfspeizhi.sh
cat >>/etc/exports<<EOF           
/data 172.16.1.0/24(rw,sync)
EOF
- hosts: 172.16.1.131 #服务端
  tasks:
    - name: yum                    
      shell: yum install -y nfs-utils rpcbind  #安装nfs
    - name: yunm
      shell: yum -y install sshpass #安装密钥的软件
    - name: chuangjianmulu
      shell: mkdir -p /server/tools/ #创建所在配置的文件
    - name: peizhi
      copy: src=/server/tools/nfspeizhi.sh dest=/server/tools/nfspeizhi.sh
    - name: yunxingjiaoben  
      script: /server/tools/nfspeizhi.sh  #运行脚本
    - name: guanlimulu
      shell: mkdir -p /data && chown -R nfsnobody.nfsnobody /data
    - name: qidong 
      shell: /etc/init.d/rpcbind start #启动
    - name: kaijiqidong
      shell: chkconfig rpcbind on && chkconfig nfs on
 #设置密码文件
- hosts: 172.16.1.108
  tasks:
    - name: yum
      shell: yum install -y nfs-utils rpcbind # 客户端
  #  - name: gui
  #    shell: umount -f /mnt
    - name: guazai
      shell: mount -t nfs 172.16.1.131:/data /mnt
- hosts: 172.16.1.141
  tasks:
    - name: yumh
      shell: yum install -y nfs-utils rpcbind #客户端 
   # - name: guih
   #   shell: umount -f /mnt  
    - name: guazaih
      shell: mount -t nfs 172.16.1.131:/data /mnt

原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/dsab/p/7492890.html