zabbix-----2-----监控nginx的状态

第一步：

在监控的电脑上安装nginx及状态模块：

 yum install nginx.x86_64 nginx-all-modules.noarch

编辑nginx的配置文件：

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

#关闭了ipv6
    server {
        listen       80 default_server;
#        listen       [::]:80 default_server;

#插入状态吗的location配置

        location /nginx_status {
                stub_status on;
                access_log off;
                allow 192.168.56.0/24;
                allow 127.0.0.1;
                deny all;
        }

启动nginx服务

[root@zabbix-node2 ~]# nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@zabbix-node2 ~]# netstat -lntup
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1544/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2142/master         
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1544/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      2142/master         
[root@zabbix-node2 ~]# nginx 
[root@zabbix-node2 ~]# !net
netstat -lntup
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2850/nginx: master  
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1544/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2142/master         
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1544/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      2142/master

下面要自定义一个conf文件，然后定义一个模板，然后倒入

[root@zabbix-node2 zabbix_agentd.d]# vim nginx_status.conf
UserParameter=nginx_status[*],/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/nginx_monitor.sh $1
#上传脚本到指定的目录下
如果默认放在这个配置文件下面会当成配置文件，所以这里会修改agent的配置文件：
[root@zabbix-node2 zabbix_agentd.d]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf #这里给配置文件添加*.conf 来指定以*.conf为配置文件
[root@zabbix-node2 zabbix_agentd.d]# cat nginx_monitor.sh 
#!/bin/bash
NGINX_COMMAND=$1
NGINX_PORT=80
CACHEFILE="/tmp/nginx_status.txt"
CMD="/usr/bin/curl http://127.0.0.1:"$NGINX_PORT"/nginx_status/"
if [ ! -f $CACHEFILE  ];then
   $CMD >$CACHEFILE 2>/dev/null
fi
# Check and run the script
TIMEFLM=`stat -c %Y $CACHEFILE`
TIMENOW=`date +%s`
if [ `expr $TIMENOW - $TIMEFLM` -gt 60 ]; then
    rm -f $CACHEFILE
fi
if [ ! -f $CACHEFILE  ];then
   $CMD >$CACHEFILE 2>/dev/null
fi
nginx_active(){
	 grep ‘Active‘ $CACHEFILE| awk ‘{print $NF}‘
         exit 0;
}
nginx_reading(){
	 grep ‘Reading‘ $CACHEFILE| awk ‘{print $2}‘
         exit 0;
}
nginx_writing(){
	 grep ‘Writing‘ $CACHEFILE | awk ‘{print $4}‘
         exit 0;
}
nginx_waiting(){
	 grep ‘Waiting‘ $CACHEFILE| awk ‘{print $6}‘
         exit 0;
}
nginx_accepts(){
	 awk NR==3 $CACHEFILE| awk ‘{print $1}‘ 
         exit 0;
}
nginx_handled(){
	 awk NR==3 $CACHEFILE| awk ‘{print $2}‘ 
         exit 0;
}
nginx_requests(){
	 awk NR==3 $CACHEFILE| awk ‘{print $3}‘
         exit 0;
}
case $NGINX_COMMAND in
active)
nginx_active;
;;
reading)
nginx_reading;
;;
writing)
nginx_writing;
;;
waiting)
nginx_waiting;
;;
accepts)
nginx_accepts;
;;
handled)
nginx_handled;
;;
requests)
nginx_requests;
;;
*)
echo ‘Invalid credentials‘;
exit 2;
esac
#给脚本授权
[root@zabbix-node2 zabbix_agentd.d]# chmod +x nginx_monitor.sh 
#上传xml模板文件文件
root@zabbix-node2 zabbix_agentd.d]# cat zbx_nginx_templates.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
    <version>3.0</version>
    <date>2016-11-09T14:50:50Z</date>
    <groups>
        <group>
            <name>Templates</name>
        </group>
    </groups>
    <templates>
        <template>
            <template>Template Nginx Status</template>
            <name>Template Nginx Status</name>
            <description>Nginx监控模板</description>
            <groups>
                <group>
                    <name>Templates</name>
                </group>
            </groups>
            <applications>
                <application>
                    <name>Nginx Status</name>
                </application>
            </applications>
            <items>
                <item>
                    <name>Nginx Status Accepts</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>nginx_status[accepts]</key>
                    <delay>60</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Nginx Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Nginx Status Active</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>nginx_status[active]</key>
                    <delay>60</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Nginx Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Nginx Status Handled</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>nginx_status[handled]</key>
                    <delay>60</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Nginx Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Nginx Status Reading</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>nginx_status[reading]</key>
                    <delay>60</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Nginx Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Nginx Status Requests</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>nginx_status[requests]</key>
                    <delay>60</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Nginx Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Nginx Status Waiting</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>nginx_status[waiting]</key>
                    <delay>60</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Nginx Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
                <item>
                    <name>Nginx Status Writing</name>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <snmp_community/>
                    <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                    <snmp_oid/>
                    <key>nginx_status[writing]</key>
                    <delay>60</delay>
                    <history>90</history>
                    <trends>365</trends>
                    <status>0</status>
                    <value_type>3</value_type>
                    <allowed_hosts/>
                    <units/>
                    <delta>0</delta>
                    <snmpv3_contextname/>
                    <snmpv3_securityname/>
                    <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                    <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                    <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
                    <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                    <formula>1</formula>
                    <delay_flex/>
                    <params/>
                    <ipmi_sensor/>
                    <data_type>0</data_type>
                    <authtype>0</authtype>
                    <username/>
                    <password/>
                    <publickey/>
                    <privatekey/>
                    <port/>
                    <description/>
                    <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                    <applications>
                        <application>
                            <name>Nginx Status</name>
                        </application>
                    </applications>
                    <valuemap/>
                    <logtimefmt/>
                </item>
            </items>
            <discovery_rules/>
            <macros/>
            <templates/>
            <screens/>
        </template>
    </templates>
    <graphs>
        <graph>
            <name>Nginx Clients Status</name>
            <width>900</width>
            <height>200</height>
            <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
            <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
            <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
            <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
            <type>0</type>
            <show_legend>1</show_legend>
            <show_3d>0</show_3d>
            <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
            <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
            <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
            <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
            <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
            <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
            <graph_items>
                <graph_item>
                    <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                    <color>1A7C11</color>
                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <item>
                        <host>Template Nginx Status</host>
                        <key>nginx_status[active]</key>
                    </item>
                </graph_item>
                <graph_item>
                    <sortorder>1</sortorder>
                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                    <color>F63100</color>
                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <item>
                        <host>Template Nginx Status</host>
                        <key>nginx_status[reading]</key>
                    </item>
                </graph_item>
                <graph_item>
                    <sortorder>2</sortorder>
                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                    <color>2774A4</color>
                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <item>
                        <host>Template Nginx Status</host>
                        <key>nginx_status[waiting]</key>
                    </item>
                </graph_item>
                <graph_item>
                    <sortorder>3</sortorder>
                    <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                    <color>A54F10</color>
                    <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                    <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                    <type>0</type>
                    <item>
                        <host>Template Nginx Status</host>
                        <key>nginx_status[writing]</key>
                    </item>
                </graph_item>
            </graph_items>
        </graph>
    </graphs>
</zabbix_export>
[root@zabbix-node2 zabbix_agentd.d]#

导入模板

下面我们新创建一个主机

验证

本文出自 “圈中一鸟” 博客，谢绝转载！

zabbix-----2-----监控nginx的状态

原文：http://sgk2011.blog.51cto.com/1551358/1908809