将CMSampleBufferRef保存为图片

//转换图片
- (UIImage *) imageFromSampleBuffer:(CMSampleBufferRef) sampleBuffer {
    // 为媒体数据设置一个CMSampleBuffer的Core Video图像缓存对象
    CVImageBufferRef imageBuffer = CMSampleBufferGetImageBuffer(sampleBuffer);
    // 锁定pixel buffer的基地址
    CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(imageBuffer, 0);
    
    // 得到pixel buffer的基地址
    void *baseAddress = CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(imageBuffer);
    
    // 得到pixel buffer的行字节数
    size_t bytesPerRow = CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(imageBuffer);
    // 得到pixel buffer的宽和高
    size_t width = CVPixelBufferGetWidth(imageBuffer);
    size_t height = CVPixelBufferGetHeight(imageBuffer);
    
    // 创建一个依赖于设备的RGB颜色空间
    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
    
    // 用抽样缓存的数据创建一个位图格式的图形上下文（graphics context）对象
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(baseAddress, width, height, 8,
                                                 bytesPerRow, colorSpace, kCGBitmapByteOrder32Little | kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst);
    // 根据这个位图context中的像素数据创建一个Quartz image对象
    CGImageRef quartzImage = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);
    // 解锁pixel buffer
    CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(imageBuffer,0);
    
    // 释放context和颜色空间
    CGContextRelease(context);
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
    
    // 用Quartz image创建一个UIImage对象image
    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:quartzImage];
    
    // 释放Quartz image对象
    CGImageRelease(quartzImage);
    
    return (image);
}

//保存图片
- (void)saveImageToPhotos:(UIImage*)savedImage
{
    UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(savedImage, self, @selector(image:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:), NULL);
}
// 指定回调方法
- (void)image: (UIImage *) image didFinishSavingWithError: (NSError *) error contextInfo: (void *) contextInfo
{
    NSString *msg = nil ;
    if(error != NULL){
        msg = @"保存图片失败" ;
    }else{
        msg = @"保存图片成功" ;
    }
    UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"保存图片结果提示"
                                                    message:msg
                                                   delegate:self
                                          cancelButtonTitle:@"确定"
                                          otherButtonTitles:nil];
    [alert show];

}