我们用Eclipse创建Maven结构的web项目的时候选择了Artifact Id为maven-artchetype-webapp，由于这个catalog比较老，用的servlet还是2.3的，而一般现在至少都是2.5，在Project Facets里面修改Dynamic web module为2.5的时候就会出现Cannot change version of project facet Dynamic web module to 2.5，如图：
1.把Servlet改成2.5，打开项目的web.xml，改之前：
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" ><web-app><display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name></web-app>
改后：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"><display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name></web-app>
2.修改项目的设置，在Navigator下打开项目.settings目录下的org.eclipse.jdt.core.prefs
eclipse.preferences.version=1
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.codegen.inlineJsrBytecode=enabled
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.codegen.targetPlatform=1.5
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.compliance=1.5
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.problem.assertIdentifier=error
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.problem.enumIdentifier=error
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.problem.forbiddenReference=warning
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.source=1.5
把1.5改成1.6
eclipse.preferences.version=1
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.codegen.inlineJsrBytecode=enabled
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.codegen.targetPlatform=1.6
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.compliance=1.6
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.problem.assertIdentifier=error
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.problem.enumIdentifier=error
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.problem.forbiddenReference=warning
org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.source=1.6
打开org.eclipse.wst.common.component
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project-modules id="moduleCoreId" project-version="1.6.0"> <wb-module deploy-name="test"> <wb-resource deploy-path="/" source-path="/target/m2e-wtp/web-resources"/> <wb-resource deploy-path="/" source-path="/src/main/webapp" tag="defaultRootSource"/> <wb-resource deploy-path="/WEB-INF/classes" source-path="/src/main/java"/> <wb-resource deploy-path="/WEB-INF/classes" source-path="/src/main/resources"/> <property name="context-root" value="test"/> <property name="java-output-path" value="/test/target/classes"/> </wb-module> </project-modules>
打开org.eclipse.wst.common.project.facet.core.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <faceted-project> <fixed facet="wst.jsdt.web"/> <installed facet="java" version="1.5"/> <installed facet="jst.web" version="2.3"/> <installed facet="wst.jsdt.web" version="1.0"/> </faceted-project>
把<installed facet="java" version="1.5"/>改成<installed facet="java" version="1.6"/>，把 <installed facet="jst.web" version="2.3"/>改成 <installed facet="jst.web" version="2.5"/>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <faceted-project> <fixed facet="wst.jsdt.web"/> <installed facet="java" version="1.6"/> <installed facet="jst.web" version="2.5"/> <installed facet="wst.jsdt.web" version="1.0"/> </faceted-project>
好了，大功搞成
出自：http://blog.csdn.net/steveguoshao/article/details/38414145
解决Cannot change version of project facet Dynamic web module to 2.5
原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/zyh1994/p/6235619.html