Nginx 编译安装
1、源码选定目录
默认:/data/software/
2、安装openssl、pcre、zlib库
openssl库:https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz
pcre库:ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.39.tar.gz
zlib库:http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
#yum -y install openssl-devel zlib-deve #cd /data/software #tar -xvf pcre-8.39.tar.gz #cd pcre-8.39 #./configure --enable-shared && make && make install #echo "/usr/local/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf #ldconfig -V /usr/local/lib: libpcre.so.1 -> libpcre.so.1.2.7 libpcreposix.so.0 -> libpcreposix.so.0.0.4 libpcrecpp.so.0 -> libpcrecpp.so.0.0.1
3、安装Nginx
#useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin website #cd /data/software #tar -xvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz #tar -xvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz #tar -xvf openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz #cd nginx-1.8.1 #./configure --prefix=/data/apps/nginx --conf-path=/data/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/data/logs/nginxlogs/error.log --http-log-path=/data/logs/nginxlogs/access.log --pid-path=/data/apps/nginx/run/nginx.pid --user=website --group=website --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_spdy_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-pcre=/data/software/pcre-8.39 --with-zlib=/data/software/zlib-1.2.8 --with-openssl=/data/software/openssl-1.0.2j/ --http-client-body-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/client_body_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/scgi_temp #make & make install
#vim /etc/init.d/nginx
==========================================================================================
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /data/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/data/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/data/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed ‘s/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g‘ -`
if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
fi
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep ‘configure arguments:‘`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep ‘.*-temp-path‘` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
==========================================================================================
#chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx5、启动验证、加开机自启动
#chkconfig nginx on #service nginx start Starting nginx: [ OK ] #curl -I http://127.0.0.1/ HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden Server: nginx 1.8.8 Date: Fri, 25 Nov 2016 09:48:08 GMT Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: 162 Connection: keep-alive
本文出自 “运维人生空间” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://hacker3389.blog.51cto.com/2331801/1877289
原文:http://hacker3389.blog.51cto.com/2331801/1877289