身份证分为一代身份证和二代身份证,一代身份证为15位、二代身份证为18位。
举例一代身份证:130503670401001
二代身份证:41140219891216321
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一代身份证正则截取:^(\d{6})(\d{6})(.*)$
二代身份证正则截取:?^(\d{6})(\d{8})(.*)$
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下面分别设java和golang的截取实现
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package spring;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
 * Created by banxia on 16/6/20.
 */
public class Test {
    public static  void  main(String[] args){
      //  String str = "411402198912166321";
         String str = "130503670401001";
        // ^(\d{6})(\d{8})(.*)      18位
        //^(\d{6})(\d{6})(.*)       15位
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("^(\\d{6})(\\d{6})(.*)");
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(str);
        if (matcher.find()) {
            String group = matcher.group(2);
            System.out.print(group);
        }
    }
}
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package main
import (
)
import (
	"regexp"
	"fmt"
)
func main() {
var str string = "411402198912166321"
	reg,err :=  regexp.Compile("^(\\d{6})(\\d{8})(.*)")
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
	if reg.MatchString(str) == true {
		submatch := reg.FindStringSubmatch(str)
		fmt.Println(submatch)
		fmt.Println("date is ",submatch[2])
	}
}
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原文:http://qq466862016.iteye.com/blog/2306044