httpd服务器安装步骤

login as: root
root@192.168.0.28‘s password: ******
Last login: Wed Oct 15 07:01:43 2014
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /media/cdrom  #新建文件夹
[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom   #挂载光盘
mount: block device /dev/cdrom is write-protected, mounting read-only
[root@localhost ~]# ls /media/cdrom
CentOS                 RELEASE-NOTES-en          RELEASE-NOTES-nl
EULA                   RELEASE-NOTES-en.html     RELEASE-NOTES-nl.html
GPL                    RELEASE-NOTES-en_US       RELEASE-NOTES-pt_BR
images                 RELEASE-NOTES-en_US.html  RELEASE-NOTES-pt_BR.html
isolinux               RELEASE-NOTES-es          RELEASE-NOTES-ro
NOTES                  RELEASE-NOTES-es.html     RELEASE-NOTES-ro.html
RELEASE-NOTES-cs       RELEASE-NOTES-fr          repodata
RELEASE-NOTES-cs.html  RELEASE-NOTES-fr.html     RPM-GPG-KEY-beta
RELEASE-NOTES-de       RELEASE-NOTES-ja          RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
RELEASE-NOTES-de.html  RELEASE-NOTES-ja.html     TRANS.TBL

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh /media/cdrom/CentOS/httpd-2.2.3-43.el5.centos.i386.rpm  #安装阿帕奇
warning: /media/cdrom/CentOS/httpd-2.2.3-43.el5.centos.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897
error: Failed dependencies:
        libapr-1.so.0 is needed by httpd-2.2.3-43.el5.centos.i386
        libaprutil-1.so.0 is needed by httpd-2.2.3-43.el5.centos.i386
[root@localhost ~]# cd /media/cdrom/CentOS/
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh apr-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.i386.rpm  #解决依赖关系
warning: apr-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:apr                    ########################################### [100%]

[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh postgresql-libs-8.1.18-2.el5_4.1.i386.rpm  #解决依赖关系
warning: postgresql-libs-8.1.18-2.el5_4.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:postgresql-libs        ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh apr-util-1.2.7-11.el5.i386.rpm  #解决依赖关系
warning: apr-util-1.2.7-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:apr-util               ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh httpd-2.2.3-43.el5.centos.i386.rpm  #最后安装阿帕奇
warning: httpd-2.2.3-43.el5.centos.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:httpd                  ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost CentOS]# service httpd restart  #重启httpd服务
停止 httpd：                                               [失败]
启动 httpd：                                               [确定]
[root@localhost CentOS]#