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78. Subsets (Recursion, DP)

时间:2015-10-05 06:58:43      阅读:178      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

Given a set of distinct integers, nums, return all possible subsets.

Note:

  • Elements in a subset must be in non-descending order.
  • The solution set must not contain duplicate subsets.

 

For example,
If nums = [1,2,3], a solution is:

[
  [3],
  [1],
  [2],
  [1,2,3],
  [1,3],
  [2,3],
  [1,2],
  []
]

思路:遍历数组,有选择当前元素和不选当前元素两种操作,所以使用带回溯的递归

class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> subsets(vector<int> &S) {
        vector<vector<int>> result;
        vector<int> pre;
        result.push_back(pre);
        if(S.size()==0)
            return result;
        sort(S.begin(),S.end());
        DepthFirst(S,result,pre,0);
        return result;
    }
    void DepthFirst(vector<int> &S , vector<vector<int>> &result ,vector<int> &pre , int depth)
    {
        if (depth==S.size()) {
            return;
        }
        pre.push_back(S[depth]);
        result.push_back(pre);
        DepthFirst(S,result,pre,depth+1);
        pre.pop_back();
        DepthFirst(S,result,pre,depth+1);
    }
};

 

78. Subsets (Recursion, DP)

原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/qionglouyuyu/p/4855299.html

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